Mbiri Yachipembedzo Yabwino Kwambiri Yopatulikitsa Vitane

Mbiri ya mabizinesi a mafakitale amayambiranso kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, nthawi yomwe kupulumutsidwa kwa fumbi kofunikira ndi kuchotsera, zopanga, zomera, zomanga, ndi zinyalala. Njira zotsutsira zachikhalidwe, monga nsapato ndi kusesa kwa magazi, sizinali zokwanira kuthana ndi sikelo ndi zovuta za dothi la mafakitale. Izi zidapangitsa kuti mufufuze zothetsera mayankho ogwira mtima kwambiri, atayika maziko a chitukuko cha oyeretsa mafakitale.

Zoyambira Za zoyeretsa za mafayilo zimafunikira kupezeka kwa makina opanga makina mu zaka za m'ma 1860 ndi Daniel. Komabe, sizinali mpaka m'ma 1900 omwe mafayilo opanga mafayilo adayamba kuyenda bwino.

Chakumapeto kwa ma 1800s, opanga adayamba kuyesa ndi zida zomwe zimayamwa dothi ndi zinyalala. Ma prototype ena oyambilira anali kutengera mfundo zosavuta zamakina, pogwiritsa ntchito mphepo kapena mpweya kuti mupange kuyamwa. Mwachitsanzo, panali mitundu yopanda tanthauzo monga njira zomwe kuyesa kujambula mu fumbi.Pakuyesera koyambirira, ngakhalenso, ikani siteji yanu. Adapereka lingaliro loyambirira la kugwiritsa ntchito mayamwidwe oyamwa kuchotsa zodetsa m'malo ogulitsa mafakitale, zomwe pambuyo pake zimayeretsedwa ndikuyamba kukhala zopanduka zamafayilo ambiri.

Kubwera kwa Magetsi

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, kukonza magetsi magetsi kunasinthira malonda oyeretsa mafakitale. Oyeretsa opanga magetsi amaperekedwa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi omwe adalipondapo. Kugwiritsa ntchito matoma amagetsi kumathandizira kuti magwero ogwirizana komanso odalirika amphamvu, kulola kugwira ntchito bwino pakutenga zodetsa zoipitsa.

Chisinthiko cha Makina Osewerera

Monga oyeretsa mafayilo opanga mafakitale adakhala ofala kwambiri, kufunikira kwa machitidwe osemerera kunawonekera. Njira zoyambirira za kuperewera koyambirira zimakhudza zojambula kapena zosefera kuti tipewe tinthu tating'onoting'ono tochotsera mpweya. Komabe, pofunafuna mpweya wowoneka bwino m'malo opanga mafakitale, matekitala ambiri osefedwa atapangidwa.

Pofika zaka za m'ma 1900, opanga adayamba kuphatikizira zosefera zabwino kwambiri zomwe zitha kujambula ma tobulo. Izi sizingosintha mpweya wabwino mkati mwantchito komansonso kuteteza molimbana ndi galimoto yotsuka yotsuka ndi zina zowonongeka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa fumbi.

Kukula mu kapangidwe ndi magwiridwe antchito

Kukula kwa mafakitale osiyanasiyana kunapangitsa kuti kusokonezedwa ndi kapangidwe kake ndi magwiridwe antchito a zoyeretsa mafakitale. Mwachitsanzo. Izi zidapangitsa kuti mitundu yophatikizika ikhale yosinthika komanso yosinthika ndi zomata zapadera.

Mu chakudya chogulitsa chakudya, oyeretsa a Vucuum anayenera kukumana ndi miyezo yamagetsi yokhazikika ndipo amatha kuthana ndi zida zouma komanso zonyowa. Opanga adayankha popanga mitundu yokhala ndi kapangidwe ka chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri komanso machitidwe oyenera kuti mupewe kuipitsidwa.

Mbiri ya oyeretsa mafayilo akubisala ndi Chipangano chokhudza kusinthasintha kuti asinthane ndi zosowa za mafakitale padziko lapansi. Kuchokera pazoyambira zawo modzichepetsa ku makina abwino kwambiri masiku ano, osinthira mafakitale akhala akugwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri yothandizira chitetezo pantchito komanso kuchita bwino. Pamene tinkapita patsogolo, ndinapitilizanso zatsopano m'munda uno amalonjeza zopindulitsa kwambiri ndi zopindulitsa zoyenerera.